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--- zh:getting_stuff_into_your_library [2012/11/11 22:49] – [Adding Items by Hand] peanut_z
+++ zh:getting_stuff_into_your_library [2012/11/13 23:36] – peanut_z
@@ Line 33: / Line 33: @@
 在Firefox版的Zotero中,您可以通过点击Zotero面板中栏上方的"从当前页面创建新条目"按钮({{http://www.zotero.org/support/_media/page_add.png?nolink&nocache}}),或右键点击页面,选择"Zotero"菜单里的"从当前页面创建新条目"来创建基于网页的新条目.
-如果在Zotero首选项中的[[preferences/general|常规选项卡]]中勾选"从网页创建条目时自动抓取网页快照",则当前网页的副本(或快照)会保存到电脑中并作为子条目添加到当前新建的条目中.要浏览保存的副本,双击快照.
+如果在Zotero首选项中的[[preferences/general|常规标签卡]]中勾选"从网页创建条目时自动抓取网页快照",则当前网页的副本(或快照)会保存到电脑中并作为子条目添加到当前新建的条目中.要浏览保存的副本,双击快照.
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 ==== 手动添加条目 ====
-在Zotero文献库中手动添加条目,点击位于Zotero面板中栏顶部绿色的”新建条目”按钮({{:add.png?nolink&|}})并在下拉菜单中选择条目的类型(最靠前的类型是近期新建条目的类型);条目类型的完整列表(不包括网页类型)需要点击菜单底部的”更多”选项.现在您可以看到在中栏出现了一条内容为空的条目,您可以通过右栏的文献信息选项卡手动录入相关信息.
+在Zotero文献库中手动添加条目,点击位于Zotero面板中栏顶部绿色的”新建条目”按钮({{:add.png?nolink&|}})并在下拉菜单中选择条目的类型(最靠前的类型是近期新建条目的类型);条目类型的完整列表(不包括网页类型)需要点击菜单底部的”更多”选项.现在您可以看到在中栏出现了一条内容为空的条目,您可以通过右栏的文献信息标签卡手动录入相关信息.
 **提示** 如果您想创建一个网页类型的条目,最简单的方式是在浏览器中访问该网页然后选择保存到Zotero中 (详见 [[#Saving Web Pages|保存网页]]).鉴于这个原因,Zotero开发人员将网页类型的条目从”新建条目”菜单中移除.不过,您仍可以通过以下方式来创建一个空白的网页类型的条目,即先创建一个其它类型的空白条目,然后将条目类型更改为网页类型.
-==== Editing Items ====
+==== 编辑条目 ====
-When you have selected an item in the center column, you can view and edit its bibliographic information via the Info tab of the right column. Most fields can be clicked and edited. Changes are saved automatically as they are made. Some fields have special features, which are discussed below.
+在Zotero面板中栏中选中条目,然后可以通过右栏的信息标签卡浏览及编辑文献信息.除一些特殊的字段(将在下面讨论),大部分的字段都可以点击并编辑.
-=== Names ===
+=== 姓名 ===
-Each item can have zero or more creators, of different types, such as authors, editors, etc. To change the creator type, click the creator field label (e.g., "Author:"). A creator can be deleted by clicking the minus button at the end of the creator field, and additional creator fields can be added by clicking the plus button at the end of the last creator field. Creators can be reordered by clicking a creator field label and selecting "Move Up" or "Move Down".
+一个条目可以没有创建者也可以有多个创建者,创建者有许多类型:如作者,编辑等.单击创建者字段的标签(如”作者”)可以改变创建者的类型.在创建者字段的右端点击”减号图标”可以删除一个创建者,反之如果点击”加号图标”则增加一个创建者.点击创建者字段的标签并选择”上移”或”下移”可以改变创建者的排序.
-Each name field can be toggled between single and two field mode by clicking the "Switch to single field" / "Switch to two fields" buttons at the end of the creator field. Single field mode should be used to institutions (e.g., when the author is "Company A"), while two field mode (last name, first name) should be used for personal names.
+在创建者字段右侧点击”切换到单字段”/”切换到双字段”按钮可以在单字段和双字段姓名模式之间进行切换.单字段姓名用于机构名(如,当作者是”公司A”),而双字段姓名用于人名(姓,名) .
-=== Journal Abbreviations ===
+=== 期刊名简写 ===
-Journal articles are often cited with the abbreviated journal title. Zotero stores the journal title and journal title abbreviation in separate fields ("Publication" and "Journal Abbr", respectively). While some citation styles require different abbreviations, most of the variation is in whether or not the abbreviation contain periods (e.g., "PLoS Biol" or "PLoS Biol."). Because removing periods is more accurate than adding them, we recommend that you store title abbreviations in your Zotero library with periods. Zotero can then reliably strip out the periods in rendered bibliographies when the chosen citation style calls for it.
+引用期刊文章时,期刊名经常采用简写.Zotero分开存储期刊名及简写的期刊名(分别为“出版社”和”期刊简写”).一些引文样式对期刊简写的格式要求不同,主要集中在有没有点号(如, "PLoS Biol" 或 "PLoS Biol.").由于引文格式化时,去掉点号要比添加点号精确,我们建议您在录入期刊简写名称时使用带有点号的格式.这样,如果引文样式需要不带点号的期刊简写时,Zotero在处理文献目录时能够可靠地移除点号.
-=== Titles ===
+=== 标题 ===
-In English, titles are typically either Title Cased or Sentence cased (for the distinction, see http://blog.apastyle.org/apastyle/2012/03/title-case-and-sentence-case-capitalization-in-apa-style.html ). Because citation styles differ in their casing requirements, and because automatic conversion of sentence case to title case is much more accurate than the other way around, we recommend that you store titles in your Zotero library in sentence case. Zotero can then reliably convert titles to Title Case in rendered bibliographies when the chosen citation style calls for it.
+对于英文文献,标题格式通常有两种,即句首大写或标题大写(区别详见http://blog.apastyle.org/apastyle/2012/03/title-case-and-sentence-case-capitalization-in-apa-style.html ). 由于引文样式对大小写的要求不同,且自动将句首大写转换为标题大写时比较准确,我们建议您在Zotero中录入标题时采用句首大写的格式录入. 根据所选的引文样式的要求,Zotero能够可靠地将标题格式转换为标题大写的格式.
-To help with changing the case of titles, the title fields (e.g., "Title", "Publication", "Series Title", "Short Title" for the "Journal Article" item type) can be right-clicked. This shows the "Transform Text" menu, with options to convert the title to either "Title Case" or "Sentence case". Zotero does not recognize proper nouns, and transformed titles should always be checked for capitalization errors.
+要改变标题的大小写格式,右键点击标题字段(如,"标题","出版社","系列标题",期刊文章类型中的"短标题"等).在"转换文本格式"菜单中可以看到”标题大写”和”句首大写”两个选项.Zotero无法识别专有名词,因此在对标题文本的格式进行转换后,您都需要自行检查以确保没有大小写错误.
-=== Links ===
+=== 链接 ===
-Clicking the label of the URL ("URL:") and DOI ("DOI:") fields will open up the (DOI-resolved) URL in your web browser.
+点击URL("URL:")及DOI("DOI:")字段的标签将在浏览器中打开(DOI-解析完的)URL地址.