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zh:searching [2012/11/14 19:25] – [通配符] peanut_zzh:searching [2012/11/14 22:58] – [PDF全文索引] peanut_z
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 ====执行高级检索==== ====执行高级检索====
  
-To open the Advanced Search windowclick on the magnifying glass icon ({{quick_start/advanced_search_icon.gif?nolink&nocache}}) at the top of the center column.+要打开高级检索窗口,请点击中栏顶部的放大镜图标({{quick_start/advanced_search_icon.gif?nolink&nocache}})].
  
 {{advanced_search/advanced_search_window.png?nolink&nocache}} {{advanced_search/advanced_search_window.png?nolink&nocache}}
  
-In this windowyou can filter items by the content of specific fields or by other propertieslike item type or the collection an item belongs toMultiple filters can be set up by clicking the plus button +在高级检索窗口中,您可以检索指定的字段及其它属性,如条目类型或条目所属的分类等.点击右侧的加号图标可以设置多个检索条件.
  
 {{advanced_search/full_search.png?nolink&nocache}} {{advanced_search/full_search.png?nolink&nocache}}
  
-You can filter items by the collections they belong to by searching by "Collection"To include items in subcollections of matching collections in the search resultscheck "Search subfolders".+要通过分类检索条目,在左侧的下拉菜单中选择使用”分类”检索.勾选”检索子文件夹”,检索结果将包含匹配的分类的子分类中的条目.
  
-To hide non-matching parent items with child items that do match the search criteriaand to collapse matching parent items with matching child itemscheck "Show only top-level items"+若勾选”只显示根条目”,则检索结果不会显示与检索条件不匹配的父条目,尽管它含有与检索条件相匹配的子条目;而与检索条件相匹配的父条目,若它含有与检索条件相匹配的子条目,则将以折叠的方式显示.
- +
-By defaultitems only show up in the search results if they satisfy all search criteria. To match search criteria against both parent items and their childrencheck "Include parent and child items of matching items". In this case, all search criteria still have to be satisfied, but parent/child items still show up if just part of the criteria is met by the parent item, and the other part by a child item.+
  
 +默认设置下,检索结果只突显满足所有检索条件的条目(译者注:匹配项的字体为黑色,非匹配项的字体为灰色).若勾选”包含匹配条目的父条目和子条目”,则只要父条目或子条目中有一个匹配项,它们都将以突显的方式显示.
 ====通配符==== ====通配符====
  
 在高级检索中,百分号%作为通配符使用,替代零个或更多的字符.\\ 如,检索词"W% Shakespeare"可以匹配"W Shakespeare","W. Shakespeare"及"William Shakespeare"等. 在高级检索中,百分号%作为通配符使用,替代零个或更多的字符.\\ 如,检索词"W% Shakespeare"可以匹配"W Shakespeare","W. Shakespeare"及"William Shakespeare"等.
-====保存检索结果====+====保存检索====
  
-When you save an advanced searchit appears as a collection in your library (but with a saved search icon, {{advanced_search/saved_search_icon.png?nolink&nocache}}, instead of the regular collection icon). Saved searches are continuously updated. E.g., if you set up a saved search for "Date Added" "is in the last" "7" "days"the saved search will always show the items that have been added in the last daysSaved searches only store the search criterianot the search results.+在高级检索中,如果您选择保存检索结果,则检索结果将作为一个分类出现在您的文献库中(不过它的图标与一般的分类图标不同,是保存检索的图标{{advanced_search/saved_search_icon.png?nolink&nocache}}).保存的检索能够自动,实时更新检索结果.,您保存了一个检索条件为”添加时间在7天之内”的检索,则这个分类中将只显示最近7天添加的条目.保存的检索只存储检索条件,并不保存检索结果
  
-To save a searchclick the "Save Search" button in the Advanced Search window and provide a name for the searchSaved searches can be edited or deleted by right-clicking (ctrl-click on OS Xthe saved search and selecting "Edit Saved Search" or "Remove Saved Search...", respectively.+要保存检索结果,在高级检索窗口中点击”保存检索”按钮,并给它指定一个名字.右键点击(苹果系统上为ctrl+点击)保存的检索,选择”编辑保存的检索”或”移除保存的检索...”可以分别编辑(重新设置检索条件)或删除保存的检索.
 =====PDF全文索引===== =====PDF全文索引=====
  
-Fulltext PDF indexing allows (embeddedtext within PDFs to be searched with quick search ("Everything" optionand advanced search (via "Attachment Content"). To enable PDF indexingyou need to install the third-party open-source plugins pdftotext and pdfinfo, which can be done with the click of a button in the [[preferences/search|Search tab]] of the [[preferences|Zotero preferences]] window (these plugins can also be installed by hand when automatic installation failssee the [[pdf_fulltext_indexing|manual installation instructions]]).+PDF全文索引使快速检索(选择“全部”选项)及高级检索(选择“附件内容”)能够搜索PDF中(嵌入)的文本.要启用PDF索引功能,需要安装第三方开源插件pdftotextpdfinfo:打开[[preferences|Zotero首选项]]窗口,然后进入[[preferences/search|检索标签页]],点击安装按钮(如果自动安装失败,这些插件也可以通过手动安装;详见 [[pdf_fulltext_indexing|手动安装指南]]).
  
-Once PDF indexing is enabledPDFs are automatically indexed as they are added to your libraryPDFs that already existed in your library before you activated indexing can be indexed by going into the [[preferences/search|Search tab]] of the [[preferences|Zotero preferences]] windowand clicking the "Rebuild Index" and "Index Unindexed Items" buttonsIndividual PDFs can also be (re)indexed by right-clicking them (control-click on OS Xin the center column of the Zotero pane and selecting "Reindex Item".+PDF索引一旦启用,新添的PDF文件将被自动索引.对于那些在启用PDF索引功能之前添加的PDF文件,打开[[preferences|Zotero首选项]]窗口,然后进入[[preferences/search|检索标签页]],点击”重建索引”和”索引未被索引的条目”.在Zotero面板中栏中右键点击(苹果系统中为ctrl-点击)PDF文件,可以对单个PDF文件进行(重新)索引