<?xml version="1.0"?>
<style xmlns="http://purl.org/net/xbiblio/csl" class="note" version="1.0" page-range-format="chicago">
  <info>
    <title>Bluebook, 19th edition (incomplete)</title>
    <id>http://www.zotero.org/styles/bluebook-19th</id>
    <link rel="self" href="http://www.zotero.org/styles/bluebook-19th"/>
    <link href="http://www.legalbluebook.com/" rel="documentation"/>
    <author>
      <name>Frank Bennett</name>
      <email>biercenator@gmail.com</email>
    </author>
    <contributor>
      <name>Jennifer M. Duperon</name>
      <email>jennifer@mail.address</email>
    </contributor>
    <summary>Bluebook Style for legal materials (19th edition)</summary>
    <category field="generic-base"/>
    <category citation-format="note"/>
    <updated>2010-04-24T04:49:00+09:00</updated>
    <rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/</rights>
  </info>
  <locale>
    <terms>
      <term name="ibid">id.</term>
    </terms>
  </locale>
  <!-- ### BLUEBOOK AUTHOR ### -->
  <macro name="bb-author">
    <names variable="author">
      <name and="symbol" delimiter-precedes-last="never" />
    </names>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-author-short">
	<names variable="author">
	  <name form="short" and="symbol" delimiter-precedes-last="never" initialize-with="."/>
	  <substitute>
		<text variable="title" form="short"/>
	  </substitute>
	</names>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### BLUEBOOK EDITOR -->
  <macro name="bb-editor">
    <names variable="editor">
      <name and="symbol" delimiter-precedes-last="never"/>
    </names>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-editor-short">
	<names variable="editor">
	  <name form="short" and="symbol" delimiter-precedes-last="never"/>
	</names>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### BLUEBOOK TITLE ### -->
  <macro name="bb-title">
	<text variable="title" text-case="title"/>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-short-title">
    <choose>
      <if type="book" match="any">
        <text variable="title" font-variant="small-caps" form="short" text-case="title"/>
      </if>
      <else-if type="legal_case">
        <choose>
          <if position="near-note">
            <choose>
              <if variable="title">
                <text variable="title" form="short" font-style="italic"/>
              </if>
              <else>
                <text variable="title" form="short"/>
              </else>
            </choose>
          </if>
          <else>
            <text variable="title" form="short"/>
          </else>
        </choose>
      </else-if>
      <else-if type="bill legislation" match="any">
        <text variable="title" form="short"/>
      </else-if>
      <else>
        <text variable="title" font-style="italic" form="short" text-case="title"/>
      </else>
    </choose>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-container-title">
	<text variable="container-title" text-case="title"/>
  </macro>
  <!-- not clear from BB whether "in" should be used here -->
  <macro name="bb-proceedings-title">
	<group delimiter=" ">
	  <text term="in"/>
	  <text variable="container-title" font-variant="small-caps"/>
	</group>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### BLUEBOOK EDITION -->
  <macro name="bb-edition">
	<group delimiter=" ">
	  <number variable="edition" form="ordinal"/>
	  <text term="edition" form="short"/>
	</group>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### BLUEBOOK ISSUED ### -->
  <macro name="bb-issued">
    <group prefix="(" suffix=")" delimiter=", ">
	  <text macro="bb-editor"/>
	  <group delimiter=" ">
		<text macro="bb-edition"/>
		<date variable="issued" form="text" date-parts="year"/>
	  </group>
    </group>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-issued-with-alt">
	<group delimiter=", ">
	  <group prefix="(" suffix=")" delimiter=", ">
		<text variable="publisher" form="short"/>
		<text variable="event"/>
		<group delimiter=" ">
		  <text variable="genre"/>
		  <number variable="number"/>
		</group>
		<text macro="bb-editor"/>
		<group delimiter=" ">
		  <text macro="bb-edition"/>
		  <date variable="issued" form="text" date-parts="year-month-day"/>
		</group>
	  </group>
	  <group delimiter=" ">
		<text value="available at" font-style="italic"/>
		<text variable="URL"/>
	  </group>
	</group>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-issued-direct-to-web">
	<choose>
	  <if variable="editor publisher edition issued" match="any">
		<text value=" "/>
	  </if>
	  <else>
		<text value=", "/>
	  </else>
	</choose>
	<group delimiter=", ">
	  <group prefix="(" suffix=")" delimiter=", ">
		<text variable="publisher" form="short"/>
		<text macro="bb-editor"/>
		<group delimiter=" ">
		  <text macro="bb-edition"/>
		  <date variable="issued" form="text" date-parts="year-month-day"/>
		</group>
	  </group>
	  <group delimiter=" ">
		<text variable="URL"/>
		<choose>
		  <if variable="URL">
			<text variable="note" prefix="(" suffix=")"/>
		  </if>
		</choose>
		<group prefix="(" suffix=")" delimiter=" ">
		  <text value="last visited"/>
		  <date variable="accessed" form="text" date-parts="year-month-day"/>
		</group>
	  </group>
	</group>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### ID BACKREFERENCES ### -->
  <macro name="bb-ibid">
    <choose>
      <if position="ibid-with-locator">
        <text term="ibid" font-style="italic"/>
        <group delimiter=" ">
          <choose>
            <if locator="page">
              <text value=" at"/>
            </if>
            <else>
              <text value=", "/>
              <label form="short" variable="locator"/>
            </else>
          </choose>
          <text variable="locator"/>
        </group>
      </if>
      <else-if position="ibid">
        <text term="ibid" font-style="italic"/>
      </else-if>
    </choose>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### POINT LOCATORS -->
  <macro name="bb-point-locator-comma">
    <group delimiter=" ">
      <choose>
        <if variable="number page" position="ibid" match="any">
          <text value=","/>
        </if>
      </choose>
      <choose>
        <if locator="page" match="none">
          <label form="symbol" variable="locator" suffix=" "/>
        </if>
      </choose>
      <text variable="locator"/>
    </group>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-point-locator-base">
    <choose>
      <if locator="page" match="none">
        <label form="symbol" variable="locator" suffix=" "/>
      </if>
    </choose>
    <text variable="locator"/>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### LEGAL CASE ### -->
  <macro name="bb-legal-case">
    <choose>
      <if position="near-note">
        <text macro="bb-legal-case-subsequent"/>
      </if>
      <else-if position="ibid">
        <text macro="bb-ibid"/>
      </else-if>
      <else-if position="first">
        <text macro="bb-legal-case-first"/>
      </else-if>
      <else>
        <text macro="bb-legal-case-first"/>
      </else>
    </choose>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-legal-case-first">
    <choose>
      <if variable="title">
        <!-- Common law cases -->
        <group delimiter=", ">
          <text variable="title"/>
          <group delimiter=" ">
            <choose>
              <if variable="issue">
                <text variable="volume" prefix="[" suffix="]"/>
                <text variable="issue"/>
              </if>
              <else>
                <text variable="volume"/>
              </else>
            </choose>
            <text variable="container-title" form="short"/>
            <group>
              <text variable="page"/>
              <text macro="bb-point-locator-comma"/>
            </group>
            <group prefix="(" suffix=")" delimiter=" ">
              <text variable="authority" form="short"/>
              <date variable="issued">
                <date-part name="year"/>
              </date>
            </group>
          </group>
        </group>
      </if>
      <else>
        <!-- Civil law cases -->
        <group delimiter=", ">
          <text variable="authority"/>
          <text variable="title" form="short"/>
          <date variable="issued" form="text"/>
          <text variable="container-title" font-style="italic" strip-periods="true"/>
          <text variable="volume"/>
          <group delimiter=" ">
            <text variable="section"/>
            <label variable="page" form="short"/>
            <text variable="page"/>
          </group>
          <text variable="number"/>
          <group delimiter=" ">
            <text variable="genre"/>
            <text macro="bb-author" font-variant="small-caps"/>
          </group>
        </group>
      </else>
    </choose>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-legal-case-subsequent">
    <group delimiter=", ">
      <text macro="bb-short-title"/>
      <group delimiter=" ">
        <choose>
          <if variable="issue">
            <text variable="volume" prefix="[" suffix="]"/>
            <text variable="issue"/>
          </if>
          <else>
            <text variable="volume"/>
          </else>
        </choose>
        <text variable="container-title" form="short"/>
        <choose>
          <if variable="locator">
            <text macro="bb-point-locator-base"/>
          </if>
          <else>
            <text variable="page"/>
          </else>
        </choose>
      </group>
    </group>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### LEGISLATION ### -->
  <macro name="bb-legislation">
    <choose>
      <if position="first">
        <text macro="bb-legislation-first"/>
      </if>
      <else-if position="near-note">
        <text macro="bb-legislation-subsequent"/>
      </else-if>
      <else>
        <text macro="bb-legislation-first"/>
      </else>
    </choose>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-legislation-first">
    <choose>
      <if variable="container-title">
        <text macro="bb-statute-first"/>
      </if>
      <else>
        <text macro="bb-code-first"/>
      </else>
    </choose>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-legislation-subsequent">
    <choose>
      <if variable="container-title">
        <text macro="bb-statute-subsequent"/>
      </if>
      <else>
        <text macro="bb-code-subsequent"/>
      </else>
    </choose>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-statute-first">
    <group delimiter=", ">
      <text variable="title"/>
      <text macro="bb-statute-subsequent"/>
    </group>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-statute-subsequent">
    <group delimiter="">
      <group delimiter=" ">
        <text variable="volume"/>
        <text variable="container-title"/>
        <text variable="number"/>
        <text variable="page"/>
        <choose>
          <if is-numeric="section">
            <text term="section" form="symbol"/>
            <text variable="section"/>
          </if>
        </choose>
      </group>
      <text macro="bb-point-locator-comma"/>
      <date prefix=" (" variable="issued" date-parts="year" form="text" suffix=")"/>
    </group>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-code-first">
    <group delimiter=" ">
      <text variable="title" font-variant="small-caps"/>
      <group delimiter=" ">
        <label variable="locator" form="symbol"/>
        <text variable="locator"/>
      </group>
    </group>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-code-subsequent">
    <group delimiter=" ">
      <text variable="title" form="short" font-variant="small-caps"/>
      <group delimiter=" ">
        <label variable="locator" form="symbol"/>
        <text variable="locator"/>
      </group>
    </group>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### SECONDARY SUBSEQUENT (generic) ### -->
  <macro name="bb-secondary-subsequent">
    <group delimiter=", ">
      <choose>
		<if type="book">
		  <text macro="bb-author-short" font-variant="small-caps"/>
		</if>
		<else-if type="webpage" variable="issued" match="all">
		  <text macro="bb-author-short" font-variant="small-caps"/>
		</else-if>
		<else>
		  <text macro="bb-author-short"/>
		</else>
      </choose>
      <choose>
        <if disambiguate="true">
          <text macro="bb-short-title" text-case="title"/>
        </if>
      </choose>
      <group delimiter="">
        <group delimiter=" ">
          <text value="supra" font-style="italic"/>
          <choose>
            <if variable="first-reference-note-number">
              <text value="note"/>
              <text variable="first-reference-note-number"/>
            </if>
          </choose>
        </group>
        <choose>
          <if variable="first-reference-note-number locator" match="all">
            <text value=", "/>
          </if>
          <else-if variable="locator">
            <text value=" "/>
          </else-if>
        </choose>
        <group delimiter=" ">
          <choose>
            <if locator="page">
              <text term="at"/>
            </if>
            <else>
              <label variable="locator"/>
            </else>
          </choose>
          <text variable="locator"/>
        </group>
      </group>
    </group>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### BOOK ### -->
  <macro name="bb-book">
    <choose>
      <if position="first">
        <text macro="bb-book-first"/>
      </if>
      <else-if position="ibid">
        <text macro="bb-ibid"/>
      </else-if>
      <else-if position="subsequent">
        <text macro="bb-secondary-subsequent"/>
      </else-if>
    </choose>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-book-first">
    <group delimiter=", ">
      <text macro="bb-author" font-variant="small-caps"/>
      <group delimiter=" ">
        <text macro="bb-title" font-variant="small-caps"/>
        <text macro="bb-point-locator-base"/>
        <text macro="bb-issued"/>
      </group>
    </group>
    <text variable="references" prefix=" [" suffix="]"/>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### REPORT ### -->
  <macro name="bb-report">
    <choose>
      <if position="first">
        <text macro="bb-report-first"/>
      </if>
      <else-if position="ibid">
        <text macro="bb-ibid"/>
      </else-if>
      <else-if position="subsequent">
        <text macro="bb-secondary-subsequent"/>
      </else-if>
    </choose>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-report-first">
    <group delimiter=", ">
      <text macro="bb-author" font-variant="small-caps"/>
      <group delimiter=" ">
        <text macro="bb-title" font-variant="small-caps"/>
        <text macro="bb-point-locator-base"/>
        <text macro="bb-issued-with-alt"/>
      </group>
    </group>
    <text variable="references" prefix=" [" suffix="]"/>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### WEB-ONLY ### -->
  <macro name="bb-web">
    <choose>
      <if position="first">
        <text macro="bb-web-first"/>
      </if>
      <else-if position="ibid">
        <text macro="bb-ibid"/>
      </else-if>
      <else-if position="subsequent">
        <text macro="bb-secondary-subsequent"/>
      </else-if>
    </choose>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-web-first">
	<group delimiter=" ">
	  <group delimiter=", ">
		<choose>
		  <if variable="issued">
			<text macro="bb-author" font-variant="small-caps"/>
			<choose>
			  <if variable="title container-title" match="all">
				<text macro="bb-title" font-style="italic"/>
				<text macro="bb-container-title" font-variant="small-caps"/>
			  </if>
			  <else>
				<text macro="bb-title" font-variant="small-caps"/>
				<text macro="bb-container-title" font-variant="small-caps"/>
			  </else>
			</choose>
		  </if>
		  <else>
			<text macro="bb-author"/>
			<choose>
			  <if variable="title container-title" match="all">
				<text macro="bb-title" font-style="italic"/>
				<text macro="bb-container-title"/>
			  </if>
			  <else>
				<text macro="bb-title"/>
				<text macro="bb-container-title"/>
			  </else>
			</choose>
		  </else>
		</choose>
	  </group>
	  <text macro="bb-issued-direct-to-web"/>
	</group>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### CONFERENCE PAPER ### -->
  <macro name="bb-paper-conference">
    <choose>
      <if position="first">
		<text macro="bb-paper-conference-first"/>
      </if>
      <else-if position="ibid">
        <text macro="bb-ibid"/>
      </else-if>
      <else-if position="subsequent">
        <text macro="bb-secondary-subsequent"/>
      </else-if>
    </choose>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-paper-conference-first">
	<group delimiter=" ">
	  <group delimiter=", ">
		<text macro="bb-author"/>
		<text macro="bb-title" font-style="italic"/>
	  </group>
	  <text macro="bb-proceedings-title"/>
	  <text macro="bb-issued-with-alt"/>
	</group>
  </macro>
  <!-- ### PERIODICAL ### -->
  <macro name="bb-periodical">
    <choose>
      <if position="first">
        <text macro="bb-periodical-first"/>
      </if>
      <else-if position="ibid">
        <text macro="bb-ibid"/>
      </else-if>
      <else-if position="subsequent">
        <text macro="bb-secondary-subsequent"/>
      </else-if>
    </choose>
  </macro>
  <macro name="bb-periodical-first">
    <group delimiter=" ">
      <group delimiter=", ">
        <text macro="bb-author"/>
        <text macro="bb-title" font-style="italic"/>
        <group delimiter=" ">
          <text variable="volume"/>
          <text variable="container-title" form="short" font-variant="small-caps"/>
          <text variable="page-first"/>
        </group>
        <text macro="bb-point-locator-base"/>
      </group>
      <text macro="bb-issued"/>
    </group>
  </macro>
  <citation near-note-distance="5" et-al-min="3" et-al-use-first="1">
    <layout delimiter="; " suffix=".">
      <choose>
        <if type="legal_case">
          <text macro="bb-legal-case"/>
        </if>
        <else-if type="legislation">
          <text macro="bb-legislation"/>
        </else-if>
        <else-if type="book" match="any">
          <text macro="bb-book"/>
        </else-if>
        <else-if type="report" match="any">
          <text macro="bb-report"/>
        </else-if>
		<else-if type="webpage" match="any">
		  <text macro="bb-web"/>
		</else-if>
		<else-if type="paper-conference" match="any">
		  <text macro="bb-paper-conference"/>
		</else-if>
        <else>
          <text macro="bb-periodical"/>
        </else>
      </choose>
    </layout>
  </citation>
</style>

