The clinical and biological features of a series of immunophenotypic variant of B-CLL

Item Type Journal Article
Author Lilla Cro
Author Andrea Ferrario
Author Marta Lionetti
Author Francesco Bertoni
Author Nadia Zucal N
Author Lucia Nobili
Author Sonia Fabris
Author Katia Todoerti
Author Agostino Cortelezzi
Author Andrea Guffanti
Author Maria Goldaniga
Author Luigi Marcheselli
Author Antonino Neri
Author Giorgio Lambertenghi-Deliliers
Author Luca Baldini
URL http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20408870
Publication European Journal of Haematology
ISSN 1600-0609
Date Apr 8, 2010
Extra PMID: 20408870
Journal Abbr Eur J Haematol
DOI 10.1111/j.1600-0609.2010.01454.x
Accessed 2010-06-30 14:50:10
Library Catalog NCBI PubMed
Abstract Abstract Objectives: To describe the clinical and biological features of a series of immunophenotypic variant of B-CLL (v-CLL) characterised by intermediate RMH score, in the absence of t(11;14)(q13;q32) in FISH analysis in comparison with a series of typical CLL. Methods: We studied the clinical and biological features of 63 cases of v-CLL and 130 cases of CLL. Results: We observed significant differences in terms of age <70 yr (P < 0.001), lymphocytosis <20 x 10(9)/L (P < 0.001), lymphocyte doubling time </=12 months (P = 0.02), high serum beta2-microglobulin levels (P < 0.001) and splenomegaly (P = 0.002); CD38, CD49d, CD1c were more expressed in v-CLL, CD43 in CLL (P < 0.001). IgV(H) mutation and trisomy 12 were more frequent in v-CLL group (P = 0.001; P < 0.001); del13q14 in CLL (P = 0.008). Gene expression profiling of nine v-CLL and 60 CLL indicated that the atypical group presented a specific molecular pattern. After a median follow-up of respectively, 55 (4-196) and 60 months (6-180), 25/42 patients with v-CLL (48%) and 55/93 patients with CLL (59%) were treated. Time to treatment was significantly shorter in IgV(H)-mutated v-CLL vs. mutated CLL (P = 0.006). The median overall survival was worse in v-CLL-mutated cases (P = 0.062). Conclusion: v-CLL should be identified and dealt with separately from classic CLL. In particular, the prognostic markers that are routinely used to characterise classical B-CLL should not be interpreted as having the same meaning.
Title The clinical and biological features of a series of immunophenotypic variant of B-CLL
Date Added 2010-06-30 10:50
Date Modified 2010-06-30 10:50